This clinical study aims to evaluate the stability and efficiency of biodegradable selfreinforced
poly-L/DL-lactide (SR-PLDLA) plates and screws for fixation of pediatric
mandibular fractures. The study included 12 patients (3–12 years old) with 14
mandibular fractures. They were treated by open reduction and internal fixation by
SR-PLDLA plates and screws. Maxillomandibular fixation was maintained for 1 week
postoperatively. Clinical follow-up was performed at 1 week, 6 weeks, 3 months, and
12 months postoperatively. Radiographs were done at 1 week, 3 months, and
12 months postoperatively to observe any displacement and fracture healing. All
fractures healed both clinically and radiologically. No serious complications were
reported in the patients. Normal occlusion was achieved in all cases. Biodegradable
osteofixation of mandibular fractures offers a valuable clinical solution for pediatric
patients getting the benefit of avoiding secondary surgery to remove plates, decreasing
the hospital stay, further painful procedures, and psychological impact.