1. * Type (√) or (X) for suitable sentence:

1-Hydrocarbon of crude oils including alkanes, cycloparaffins, alkenes and aromatic compounds.     (      )

2-Thiophene, sulfides are examples of non-acidic sulfur compounds found in crude fractions.           (      )

3-The pour point is the lowest temperature at which the oil is observed to flo                                 (      )

4-A low API gravity indicates a lighter crude oil or a petroleum product.                                         (      )

5-Indole is one of the basic nitrogen compounds occur in crude oils.                                              (      )

6-The Branched paraffins that possess higher octane numbers than straight chain paraff                (      )

7-the crude oil may be considered Sour if it has amounts of sulfur 0.5 – 0.8 wt %.                         (      )

8-Fire point is the temperature well above the flash point where the product could catch fire.          (      )

9-If the value of correlation index equal 20 indicate that the paraffin hydrocarbons in the fraction.    (      )

10-In vacuum distillation, reduced pressures are applied to cracking long-chain hydrocarbons.        (      )

11-The higher the reflux ratio, the better the separation of the mixture.                                        (      )

12-Molecular sieve 5A selectively adsorbs n-paraffins from a low octane naphtha fraction.            (      )

13-Liquid butane deasphalting removes asphaltic materials from heavy lube oil base stocks.           (      )

14-Conversion processes used to reduce harmful impurities in petroleum fractions and residues.     (      )

15-Petroleum means ‘oil rock’, ‘petra’ (meaning ‘oil) and ‘oleum’ (meaning ‘rock’’).                        (      )