Translation and cultural adaptation of the EAR-Q into Arabic, Chinese, French and Spanish for use in an international field-test study
Background Our teamdeveloped a new patient-reported outcomemeasure to evaluate outcomes in patients having surgery for an acquired or congenital external ear anomaly. The aim of this study was to translate and culturally adapt the EAR-Q into Arabic, Chinese, French, and Spanish (Spain). Methods Translation and cultural adaptation guidelines set forth by the International Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research (ISPOR) ... إقراء المزيد