This article presents analytical investigation results on the performance of dual-mode
multi-bed adsorption cooling systems using silica gel-water pair. This novel adsorption chiller utilizes
effectively low-temperature solar or waste heat sources of temperature between 40 and 85°C. Two
operation modes are possible for the advanced chiller. The first operation mode will be to work as a
highly efficient conventional chiller where the driving source temperature is between 60 and 85°C. The
second operation mode will be to work as an advanced two-stage adsorption chiller where the available
driving source temperature is very low (below 60°C). In the present work, a simulation study of a dualmode,
four-bed silica gel-water adsorption chiller is undertaken. For a driving source temperature above
60°C, the chiller functions as a single stage four-bed adsorption chiller. However, the chiller works as a
two stage four-bed adsorption chiller when the driving source temperature falls within the range from
40°C to 60°C. With a cooling water temperature of 30°C. It has been found that this dual mode
adsorption chiller is capable to provide cooling throughout the year via measuring the coefficient of
performance and the cooling capacity of the system.
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