To understand organic chemistry it is necessary to know:

• What occurs in a reaction?

• Why and how chemical reaction takes place?

• How a reaction can be described?

through studying The following classes of organic reaction mechanisms :

Reaction of Aldehydes and Ketones and their Derivatives

Reactions of Carboxylic, Phosphoric, and Sulfonic Acids and their Derivatives

Oxidation and Reduction

Carbenes and Nitrenes

Nucleophilic Aromatic Substitution

Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution

Carbocations Nucleophilic Aliphatic Substitution

Carbanions and Electrophilic Aliphatic Substitution

Elimination Reactions

Polar Addition Reactions

Cycloaddition Reactions

Molecular Rearrangements