Objectives: Varicocele is the most common cause of male infer- tility. It affects spermatogenesis by multiple theories, the most recent is by increasing the levels of reactive oxygen species. Medical treatment in the form of tamoxifen, anti-oxidant (Zinc) and MPFF (Micronised purified flavonoid fractions), may improve sper- matogenesis and semen parameters in patients with varicocele. Our study aims to show ...
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